that和which的用法区别
先行词是人,用that/who/whom引导从句;不能用which。先行词是物,which和that都可以用。先行词是代词,用that/who,不用which。先行词前有限定词时,更多用that。可以用介词加which,不能用介词加that。非限制性定语从句里,用which,不用that。
that和which的区别
一、适用范围不同
which的适用范围:
1、which指代主句宾语:s+verb+o,which指代o(svo,which指代s一定错!)
2、which指代主句主语:s+verb,which
that的适用范围:
1、不定代词为先行词
2、any , all, each, every, little, few, no, much, many为先行词
3、“人+物”为先行词
二、用法不同
which的用法:
介词+which=连词
1、s+verb(+o)+prep+which
2、s+verb(+o),prep+which
that用法:
1、序数词为先行词
2、最高级为先行词